Flexible Manufacturing Organization Fms - Definition Pregnant Suitable

Definition of Flexible Manufacturing System FMS

The definition of a flexible manufacturing scheme (FMS) is quoted below.

"Flexible Manufacturing System (FMS) is a computer-controlled procedure technology scientific discipline suitable for producing a moderate diversity of products inwards moderate, flexible volumes."

Image credits © Reinold Metaalbewerking.

This definition volition larn clear afterwards reading next points on pregnant of FMS.

Meaning of Flexible Manufacturing System FMS

Before nosotros driblet dead along to empathize the pregnant of a flexible manufacturing scheme (FMS), starting fourth dimension let's revise the private pregnant of 3 of import words that makes a term called FMS.

In context of this article, private pregnant of 3 of import words viz., flexible, manufacturing together with scheme are stated below.

1. Flexible agency the capability (potential) of whatever procedure (system) whether automated or manual to resume its master shape afterwards performing activeness or serial of actions such equally strengthening, compression, melting, recycling, etc.
2. Manufacturing includes whatever of those processes (manual or automated) which are primarily or supplementary required for the production of a marketable finished production (goods).
3. System tin live on explained equally a logical together with functional organization of interrelated activities that operate altogether to scope a mutual goal.

With this basic revision, right away let's motion ahead together with beak over the pregnant of a flexible manufacturing system.

Flexible Manufacturing System is abbreviated equally FMS. FMS is a computer-controlled system. It is an automated factory. It contains many workstations. Each workstation contains a laid of computer-controlled machines. Each workstation performs a unlike role (job). For e.g. One workstation does simply drilling of holes, or therefore other workstation focuses entirely on painting, etc. The total FMS is controlled yesteryear a key computer. Here, materials are moved from ane workstation to or therefore other together with from ane machine to or therefore other yesteryear computer-controlled machines together with robots.

So, the total production procedure is divided into many workstations. Each workstation performs ane specific function. The finished goods of ane workstation is the raw fabric of the adjacent workstation together with therefore on. The materials are moved yesteryear automatic machines. The materials are loaded together with unloaded on the machines yesteryear robots.

Consider next example of a flexible manufacturing scheme (FMS).

For example, assume a scenario where the entire (from start until end) procedure of manufacturing a Steam Iron is completely automated.

In this case, the production of a steam Fe volition become through next automated (computer-controlled) stages or steps.

1. First, the computer-controlled scheme handles drilling of holes inwards a steam iron.
2. It together with therefore handles the painting and/or coating of the internal together with external parts of a steam iron.
3. The automated scheme together with therefore performs a Quality Check of a steam iron.
4. Finally, robots practise the fast packaging of those steam irons that are laid upward for retail sales.

The to a higher house instance using FMS is depicted inwards the next diagram.

The advantages together with disadvantages of Flexible Manufacturing System (FMS) are listed together with hyper-linked equally follows:

1. Advantages of flexible manufacturing scheme FMS.
2. Disadvantages of flexible manufacturing scheme FMS.

When FMS is Suitable?

The FMS is suitable or tin live on adapted inwards instance of next instances. When...

1. We desire to create a large diversity of like product. For e.g. One FMS tin create unlike types of cars. Another FMS tin create diverse types of bikes, etc.
2. All the products utilisation the same components or parts.
3. The numbers of components are moderate. Say betwixt v to 50.
4. The book of each cistron is moderate. That is, betwixt one 1000 to 50,000 units inwards ane year.