What Is Business? Pregnant Definitions Features Of Business
What is Business? Meaning
Human beings are continuously engaged inwards roughly activity or other inwards lodge to satisfy their unlimited wants. Every 24-hour interval nosotros come upward across the give-and-take 'business' or 'businessman' straight or indirectly. Business has choke essential purpose of modern world.
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Business is an economic activity, which is related alongside continuous as well as regular production as well as distribution of goods as well as services for satisfying human wants.
All of us postulate food, have on as well as shelter. We equally good cause got many other identify requirements to survive satisfied inwards our daily lives. We met these requirements from the shopkeeper. The shopkeeper gets from wholesaler. The wholesaler gets from manufacturers. The shopkeeper, the wholesaler, the manufacturer are doing employment organisation as well as so they are called equally Businessman.
Definitions of Business
Stephenson defines employment organisation as, "The regular production or purchase as well as sale of goods undertaken alongside an objective of earning profits as well as acquiring wealth through the satisfaction of human wants."
According to Dicksee, "Business refers to a shape of activity conducted alongside an objective of earning profits for the compass goodness of those on whose behalf the activity is conducted."
Lewis Henry defines employment organisation as, "Human activity directed towards producing or acquiring wealth through buying as well as selling of goods."
Thus, the term employment organisation way continuous production as well as distribution of goods as well as services alongside the aim of earning profits nether uncertain marketplace conditions.
Features of Business
Characteristics or features of employment organisation are discussed inwards next points :-
1. Exchange of goods as well as services
All employment organisation activities are straight or indirectly concerned alongside the telephone substitution of goods or services for coin or money's worth.
2. Deals inwards numerous transactions
In business, the telephone substitution of goods as well as services is a regular feature. Influenza A virus subtype H5N1 human of affairs regularly deals inwards a pose out of transactions as well as non merely i or 2 transactions.
3. Profit is the primary Objective
The employment organisation is carried on alongside the intention of earning a profit. The profits is a vantage for the services of a businessman.
4. Business skills for economical success
Anyone cannot run a business. To survive a proficient businessman, i needs to cause got proficient employment organisation qualities as well as skills. Influenza A virus subtype H5N1 human of affairs needs sense as well as science to run a business.
5. Risks as well as Uncertainties
Business is bailiwick to risks as well as uncertainties. Some risks, such equally risks of loss due to burn downward as well as theft tin survive insured. There are equally good uncertainties, such equally loss due to modify inwards demand or autumn inwards cost cannot survive insured as well as must survive borne past times the businessman.
6. Buyer as well as Seller
Every employment organisation transaction has minimum 2 parties that is a buyer as well as a seller. Business is null but a contract or an understanding betwixt buyer as well as seller.
7. Connected alongside production
Business activity may survive connected alongside production of goods or services. In this case, it is called equally industrial activity. The manufacture may survive primary or secondary.
8. Marketing as well as Distribution of goods
Business activity may survive concerned alongside marketing or distribution of goods inwards which representative it is called equally commercial activity.
9. Deals inwards goods as well as services
In employment organisation in that location has to survive dealings inwards goods as well as service.
Goods may survive divided into next 2 categories :-
- Consumer goods : Goods which are used past times concluding consumer for consumption are called consumer goods e.g. T.V., Soaps, etc.
- Producer goods : Goods used past times producer for farther production are called producers goods e.g. Machinery, equipments, etc. Services are intangible but tin survive exchanged for value similar providing transport, warehousing as well as insurance services, etc.
10. To Satisfy human wants
The human of affairs equally good desires to satisfy human wants through deport of business. By producing as well as supplying diverse commodities, businessmen drive to promote consumer's satisfaction.
11. Social obligations
Modern employment organisation is service oriented. Modern businessmen are witting of their social responsibility. Today's employment organisation is service-oriented rather than profit-oriented.
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