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Science Academies Urge Newspaper Ballots For All Us Elections

Following on the MIT Technology Review slice immediately below.

Back inwards the nighttime ages, 2010 or so, the gilt criterion of network security was physically isolating a estimator from whatever other as well as from intranets as well as internets, so called air-gapping.
Sweet innocent days gone by.
Over the final 5 or 10 years that ultimate security approach, a literal air-gap surrounding the target computer, has been beaten amongst at to the lowest degree a half-dozen different approaches.
So the advice inwards the slice below is already behind the times if the polling house is relaying voting numbers over the cyberspace exactly at to the lowest degree it is a start.

Seriously, nosotros used to tell the solely secure estimator was 1 non connected to the internet, ha!

Lifted inwards toto from the mag Nature, September 6

No Internet technology scientific discipline is safe, secure or reliable for voting, detect the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, as well as Medicine.
Paper ballots that tin sack last tallied yesteryear manus are the most secure way to deport an election, according to a study from the US National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, as well as Medicine.

The report, released on vi September, calls for all US elections to last conducted using such ballots yesteryear the 2020 presidential election. It comes afterward US news agencies concluded that the Russian authorities backed attempts to infiltrate the United States’s election infrastructure during the 2016 presidential election. The report’s recommendations were developed yesteryear a commission whose members had sense ranging from estimator scientific discipline to officiating elections.

“The time to come of voting is 1 inwards which a clear tension must last managed,” wrote commission co-chairs Lee Bollinger, president of Columbia University inwards New York City, as well as Michael McRobbie, president of Indiana University inwards Bloomington. “We must foreclose bad actors from corrupting our electoral procedure spell delivering the agency to render suffrage to an electorate that is growing inwards size as well as complexity.”

For now, that agency eschewing voting systems connected to the Internet until “robust guarantees of security as well as verifiability” are inwards place, the commission concluded.

The study says it is security to countthat newspaper ballots amongst a auto using an optical scanner, exactly the analysis also stipulates that recounts as well as audits should last conducted yesteryear hand. It also recommends the immediate removal of voting machines that create non let manual auditing.
doi: 10.1038/d41586-018-06611-x
Here's the National Academies Press report:
Securing the Vote
Protecting American Democracy (2018)
(160 page PDF)
And for that enthusiastic immature CryptoBro pitching yous on blockchain, enjoin them to read Chapter 5 as well as larn dorsum to you.
Here's a keyword search resultant page for blockchain:

35 matches flora for blockchain inwards 5 Ensuring the Integrity of Elections

At the altitude of page 104...
... While the notion of using a blockchain every bit an immutable ballot box may...
At the altitude of page 104...
...seem promising, blockchain technology scientific discipline does trivial to solve the fundamental...
At the altitude of page 104...
...security issues of elections, as well as indeed, blockchains innovate additional...
At the altitude of page 104...
... Blockchains are decentralized, exactly elections are inherently centralized....
At the altitude of page 104...
...Although blockchains tin sack last effective for decentralized applications, pub-...
In the pith of page 104...
... Ballots stored on a blockchain are electronic. While newspaper ballots are...
In the pith of page 104...
...blockchain. If such software is corrupted, as well as so verifiability may last illusory....
In the pith of page 104...
...on a blockchain: every bit ballots are represented electronically, software inde-...
In the pith of page 104...
... The blockchain abstraction, 1 time implemented, provides added points...
In the pith of page 104...
...of laid on for malicious actors. For example, blockchain “miners” or...
In the pith of page 104...
...fusion as well as uncertainty virtually the acre of a blockchain yesteryear raising doubts...
At the altitude of page 105...
... Blockchains create non render the anonymity oftentimes ascribed to them.33 In...
At the altitude of page 105...
...Blockchains create non offering agency for providing the necessary authorization....
At the altitude of page 105...
... Blockchains create non render ballot secrecy. If a blockchain is used, then...
At the altitude of page 105...
...cryptographic tools for this, ordinary blockchain methods create not....
At the altitude of page 105...
...addressing the security issues associated amongst blockchains through the use...
At the altitude of page 105...
...additional mechanisms, non amongst the operate of blockchains....
In the pith of page 105...
... bitcoin as well as its associated blockchain ledger. Count Ten of the indictment (Conspiracy to...
In the pith of page 105...
... Launder Money) details how “the Conspirators” used bitcoin as well as its blockchain ledger in...
In the pith of page 105...
... ment“ as well as how their operate of bitcoin, despite the “perceived anonymity” of blockchains, was...
At the altitude of page 106...
... The operate of blockchains inwards an election scenario would create trivial to address...
In the pith of page 106...
...security contributions offered yesteryear blockchains are amend obtained yesteryear other...
In the pith of page 106...
...means. In the special instance of Internet voting, blockchain methods create not...

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