Functions Of Production Management - Components

Functions of Production Management

Functions of production management are depicted, listed & explained below.

The components or functions of production management are every bit follows:

1. Selection of Product together with Design,
2. Selection of Production Process,
3. Selecting Right Production Capacity,
4. Production Planning,
5. Production Control,
6. Quality together with Cost Control,
7. Inventory Control, and
8. Maintenance together with Replacement of Machines

The inwards a higher house functions of production management are briefly discussed below.

1. Selection of Product together with Design

Production management root selects the right production for production. Then it selects the right pattern for the product. Care must locomote taken piece selecting the production together with pattern because the survival together with success of the companionship depend on it. The production must locomote selected exclusively later detailed evaluation of all the other choice products. After selecting the right product, the right pattern must locomote selected. The pattern must locomote according to the customers' requirements. It must give the customers maximum value at the lowest cost. So, production management must utilization techniques such every bit value engineering scientific discipline together with value analysis.

2. Selection of Production Process

Production management must select the right production process. They must produce upwards one's heed near the type of technology, machines, fabric treatment system, etc.

3. Selecting Right Production Capacity

Production management must select the right production capacity to fit the need for the product. This is because or thus capacity volition produce problems. The production managing director must excogitation the capacity for both curt together with long term's production. He must utilization break-even analysis for capacity planning.

4. Production Planning

Production management includes production planning. Here, the production managing director decides near the routing together with scheduling.

Routing way deciding the path of piece of employment together with the sequence of operations. The primary objective of routing is to notice out the best together with most economical sequence of operations to locomote followed inwards the manufacturing process. Routing ensures a smoothen menses of work.

Scheduling way to produce upwards one's heed when to laid about together with when to consummate a exceptional production activity.

5. Production Control

Production management too includes production control. The managing director has to monitor together with command the production. He has to notice out whether the actual production is done every bit per plans or not. He has to compare actual production amongst the plans together with finds out the deviations. He together with thus takes necessary steps to right these deviations.

6. Quality together with Cost Control

Production management too includes lineament together with cost control. Quality together with Cost Control are given a lot of importance inwards today's competitive world. Customers all over the globe desire good-quality products at cheapest prices. To satisfy this need of consumers, the production managing director must continuously amend the lineament of his products. Along amongst this, he must too receive got essential steps to cut the cost of his products.

7. Inventory Control

Production management too includes inventory control. The production managing director must monitor the degree of inventories. There must locomote neither over stocking nor nether stocking of inventories.

If at that topographic point is an overstocking, together with thus the working uppercase volition locomote blocked, together with the materials may locomote spoiled, wasted or misused.

If at that topographic point is an understocking, together with thus production volition non receive got house every bit per schedule, together with deliveries volition locomote affected.

8. Maintenance together with Replacement of Machines

Production management ensures proper maintenance together with replacement of machines together with equipments. The production managing director must receive got an efficient organisation for continuous inspection (routine checks), cleaning, oiling, maintenance together with replacement of machines, equipments, spare parts, etc. This prevents breakdown of machines together with avoids production halts.